The following is from an email by Bishop Shaw:
Subject: Statement from Bishop Shaw on Windsor Report
October 18, 2004
Dear Brothers and Sisters in Christ,
Today, we received and are reviewing the Windsor (Lambeth
Commission) Report. Let me begin by giving thanks to the 17 members
of the Commission who have deliberated thoughtfully and prayerfully
to produce this document. I am grateful for the balance and care
with which this report was written and its hope to be part of
a process of healing and reconciliation.
You can download the 93 page report from www.anglicancommunion.org/windsor2004.
I am also including the statement of our Presiding Bishop,
The Most Rev. Frank Griswold at the bottom of this e-mail.
WHAT THE DOCUMENT DOES: The report gives us a common
document from which we can have discussion. It fairly and accurately
recaps the history of the situation and gives some proposals
as to next steps, the process of which will include careful deliberation
by the Executive Council of ECUSA (November) and House of Bishops
(January), Primates Meeting, (February) Anglican Consultative
Council (June).
I look forward to the reflection and discussion that will
be part of development a covenant (as suggested by the Report),
recognizing Christ's power to reconcile our differences but also
recognizing that our mission is to the world, not to the church
alone.
I ask that we all read the report in its entirety, rather
than focusing on selected sections, even as the press will focus
on particular aspects, some of which include:
The Consecration of Bishop Gene Robinson:
It asks that those who were consecrators of Gene Robinson
express regret at the pain caused within the Communion and pending
such expression of regret, to consider in all conscience whether
they should withdraw themselves from representative functions
in the Anglican Communion in order to create the space necessary
to enable the healing of the Communion.
It is my hope and expectation that this request will be met
with significant and prayerful attention as we gather in our
deliberative bodies over the next several months.
On future consecration of gay bishops:
It requests a contribution from the Episcopal Church (USA)
which explains from scripture, the apostolic tradition and reasoned
reflection, how a person living in a same gender union may be
considered eligible to lead the flock of Christ.
Regarding same sex union rites:
It calls for a moratorium on rites to bless same sex unions:
It calls upon all bishops of the Anglican Communion to honor
the Primates' Pastoral Letter of May 2003, by not proceeding
to authorize public Rites of Blessing for same sex unions.
It recommends that bishops who have authorized such rites
in the United States and Canada be invited to express regret
that the proper constraints of the bonds of affection were breached
by such authorization. It recommends that such bishops
consider whether they should withdraw themselves from representative
functions in the Anglican Communion.
It urges a process of discernment regarding the blessing of
same sex unions to engage the Communion in the consideration
of biblical and theological understandings for and against such
unions, including clarification regarding the distinction, if
such exists, between same sex unions and same sex marriage. As
you know, the Diocese of Mass. has not authorized such rites.
The report rejects any demonizing of gay and lesbian persons
and decries such treatment as "totally against Christian
charity and basic principles of pastoral care." Along with
our Presiding Bishop, I too affirm the presence and positive
contribution of gay and lesbian persons to every aspect of the
life of our church and in all orders of ministry.
WHAT IT DOESN'T DO:
The document reiterates the traditional understanding of the
Anglican tradition in terms of jurisdictional issues in not supporting
the establishment of parallel jurisdictions and recommends a
moratorium on further interventions. Specifically, the report
commends the proposals for Delegated Episcopal Pastoral Oversight
set out by the House of Bishops of the Episcopal Church (USA)
in 2004.
It calls upon bishops who believe it is their conscientious
duty to intervene in provinces, dioceses and parishes other than
their own:
- to express regret for the consequences of their actions
- to affirm their desire to remain in the Communion, and
- to effect a moratorium on any further interventions.
It calls upon these archbishops and bishops to seek an accommodation
with the bishops of the dioceses whose parishes they have taken
into their own care.
It calls upon those diocesan bishops of the Episcopal Church
(USA) who have refused to countenance the proposals set out by
their House of Bishops to reconsider their own stance on this
matter.
On a related matter, this weekend you may have read in the
press of plans by the national Anglican Communion Network to
establish two new groups of Episcopalians in the Diocese of Massachusetts
who are gathering for worship separate from the Episcopal Church
USA.
In accordance with the Windsor Report, I invite and look forward
to working with those congregations so that they can find Episcopal
pastoral oversight.
In summary, let me say how important this document is to every
member of the Anglican Communion. We learn God's faith by listening
to scripture, our tradition, and each other. The Windsor Report
is potentially a vehicle for us to listen to one another on critical
issues that inform the mission and witness of the Church in the
21st century.
The document embodies the best of our Anglican tradition,
calling for covenant-building, and the strengthening of our community
through our common bond in Jesus Christ.
Pray during these next months, for the Anglican Communion,
the Executive Council of the Episcopal Church and the House of
Bishops as we begin our discussions on the recommendations of
this report.
Faithfully yours,
/s M. Thomas Shaw, SSJE
From the Presiding Bishop's office:
October 18, 2004
St. Luke's Day
A Word to the Church
Some preliminary reflections regarding the Windsor Report
Dear Brothers and Sisters:
I write to you from London where I am attending a meeting
of the Primates' Standing Committee. I have had a matter
of hours to review the Report of the Lambeth Commission on Communion,
thus I will now offer only some preliminary observations.
It will take considerable time to reflect upon the Report, which
consists of some 100 pages. Over the next months it will
be discussed in a number of venues, including the Executive Council
meeting in November and the Winter Meeting of the House of Bishops
in January. After an opportunity for further study and reflection,
I will have more to say about the Commission's work.
The members of the Commission, chaired by Archbishop Robin
Eames, clearly have worked with care and great diligence, and
the fact that they have unanimously put forward the Report, which
individually may give them pause, is no small accomplishment.
The Commission was obliged to consider a number of sometimes
conflicting concerns, and therefore in these next days the Report
will doubtless be read from many points of view and given any
number of interpretations. It is extremely important that
it be read carefully as a whole and viewed in its entirety rather
than being read selectively to buttress any particular perspectives.
As Anglicans we interpret and live the gospel in multiple
contexts, and the circumstances of our lives can lead us to widely
divergent understandings and points of view. My first reading
shows the Report as having in mind the containment of differences
in the service of reconciliation. However, unless we go beyond
containment and move to some deeper place of acknowledging and
making room for the differences that will doubtless continue
to be present in our Communion, we will do disservice to our
mission. A life of communion is not for the benefit of
the church but for the sake of the world. All of us, regardless
of our several points of view, must accept the invitation to
consider more deeply what it means to live a life of communion,
grounded in the knowledge that "in Christ God was reconciling
the world to himself."
Given the emphasis of the Report on difficulties presented
by our differing understandings of homosexuality, as Presiding
Bishop I am obliged to affirm the presence and positive contribution
of gay and lesbian persons to every aspect of the life of our
church and in all orders of ministry. Other Provinces are
also blessed by the lives and ministry of homosexual persons.
I regret that there are places within our Communion where it
is unsafe for them to speak out of the truth of who they are.
The Report will be received and interpreted within the Provinces
of the Communion in different ways, depending on our understanding
of the nature and appropriate expression of sexuality.
It is important to note here that in the Episcopal Church we
are seeking to live the gospel in a society where homosexuality
is openly discussed and increasingly acknowledged in all areas
of our public life.
For at least the last 30 years our church has been listening
to the experience and reflecting upon the witness of homosexual
persons in our congregations. There are those among
us who perceive the fruit of the Spirit deeply present in the
lives of gay and lesbian Christians, both within the church and
in their relationships. However, other equally faithful persons
among us regard same gender relationships as contrary to scripture.
Consequently, we continue to struggle with questions regarding
sexuality.
Here I note the Report recommends that practical ways be found
for the listening process commended by the Lambeth Conference
in 1998 to be taken forward with a view to greater understanding
about homosexuality and same gender relationships. It also
requests the Episcopal Church to contribute to the ongoing discussion.
I welcome this invitation and know that we stand ready to make
a contribution to the continuing conversation and discernment
of the place and ministry of homosexual persons in the life of
the church.
The Report calls our Communion to reconciliation, which does
not mean the reduction of differences to a single point of view.
In fact, it is my experience that the fundamental reality of
the Episcopal Church is the diverse center, in which a common
commitment to Jesus Christ and a sense of mission in his name
to a broken and hurting world override varying opinions on any
number of issues, including homosexuality. The diverse center
is characterized by a spirit of mutual respect and affection
rather than hostility and suspicion. I would therefore
hope that some of the ways in which we have learned to recognize
Christ in one another, in spite of strongly held divergent opinions,
can be of use in other parts of our Communion.
As Presiding Bishop I know I speak for members of our church
in saying how highly we value our Communion and the bonds of
affection we share. Therefore, we regret how difficult and painful
actions of our church have been in many provinces of our Communion,
and the negative repercussions that have been felt by brother
and sister Anglicans.
In a "Word to the Church" following the meeting
of our House of Bishops in September we wrote as follows. "We
believe our relationships with others make real and apparent
God's reconciling love for all of creation. Our mutual
responsibility, interdependence and communion are gifts from
God. Therefore, we deeply value and are much enriched by
our membership in the Anglican Communion. We also value
Anglican comprehensiveness and its capacity to make room for
difference."
One section of the Report recommends the development of a
covenant to be entered into by the provinces of the Communion.
This notion will need to be studied with particular care.
As we and other provinces explore the idea of a covenant we must
do so knowing that over the centuries Anglican comprehensiveness
has given us the ability to include those who wish to see boundaries
clearly and closely drawn and those who value boundaries that
are broad and permeable. Throughout our history we have managed
to live with the tension between a need for clear boundaries
and for room in order that the Spirit might express itself in
fresh ways in a variety of contexts.
The Report makes demands on all of us, regardless of where
we may stand, and is grounded in a theology of reconciliation
and an understanding of communion as the gift of the triune God.
It is therefore an invitation for all of us to take seriously
the place in which we presently find ourselves but to do so with
a view to a future yet to be revealed.
Here I am put in mind of the words of Archbishop Eames in
the Foreword to the Report. "This Report is not a judgment.
It is part of a process. It is part of a pilgrimage towards
healing and reconciliation." It is my earnest prayer
that we will undertake this pilgrimage in a spirit of generosity
and patient faithfulness, not primarily for the sake of our church
and the Anglican Communion but for the sake of the world our
Lord came among us to save.
The Most Rev. Frank T. Griswold
Presiding Bishop and Primate
The Episcopal Church, USA
|